As technology becomes more expensive, consumers choose to keep their devices longer and even repair devices themselves to extend device use. Self-repair has become a popular option due to the skyrocketing price of technology and its rapid evolution. OEMs sometimes charge as much as the device costs to purchase for simple repairs, and some consumers choose to take matters into their own hands. Tech giants like Apple and Microsoft, who were once notorious for lobbying against the movement, now offer self-repair kits, which may seem like a step forward, but self-repair can be extremely dangerous. For this reason, it is crucial to practice battery safety while trying to repair any kind of electronic device.
Self-Repairing Electronic Devices Can Cause Fires
Every electronic device contains a battery of some sort, and almost every device today is made with lithium-ion batteries. Batteries, in general, can swell and cause issues when they get too hot, but Lithium Ion batteries are known to combust when damaged and cause large fires. These batteries undergo self-discharge, and if this process is not controlled, it can lead to a thermal runaway, also known as ‘venting with flame.’ A damaged cell can allow impurities to penetrate, leading to a significant electrical shortage. During a thermal runaway, the heat from a failed cell can spread to the next one, making it also thermally unstable.
Self-repair has become a popular way to save money as technology prices continue to rise. However, battery removal can be difficult. It may result in a damaged or punctured battery, leading to a thermal runaway and potentially causing a house fire.
Tips for Safe Battery Handling with IT Asset Management
First and foremost, anyone attempting repairs at home should wear safety glasses, especially when removing or installing Lithium Ion batteries. Before you begin battery maintenance, it is critical to ensure your workspace is clutter-free and that no other electronics or combustible materials are nearby to prevent a chain reaction. It is also best to avoid handling LIBs over a carpeted area. During device maintenance, special care must be taken never to puncture or bend a battery at a sharp angle, as any damage could start a fire. If a battery fire occurs during self-repair, or if you feel the battery heating up, put it down immediately. Wait until the fire is extinguished and the battery has cooled before handling it again.
It is important to note that LIB battery fires are more difficult to extinguish because they result from a chemical reaction. Small LIBs can be doused with water or a Class D fire extinguisher. A foam extinguisher, CO2, ABC dry chemical, powder graphite, copper powder, or sodium carbonate is best for larger battery fires. If the fire cannot be extinguished and is in a controlled setting, the safest option is to let it burn.
Do not throw batteries in the trash when you finish the repair. IT asset disposition facilities like HOBI have trained professionals who collect old electronics, including batteries and recycle them in an eco-friendly manner. This ensures the battery is not taken to a landfill to contaminate the environment further.
For more information about our ITAD services, call 817-814-2620 or contact HOBI at sales@hobi.com.